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SHOT TYPES
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Aerial Shot
An exterior shot filmed from the air. Often used to establish a (usually exotic) location
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Arc Shot
A shot in which the subject is circled by the camera.
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Bridging Shot
A shot that denotes a shift in time or place, like a line moving across an animated map.
Close Up
A shot that keeps only the face full in the frame. Perhaps the most important building block in cinematic storytelling.
Medium Shot
The shot that utilises the most common framing in movies, shows less than a long shot, more than a close-up. Obviously.
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Long Shot
A shot that depicts an entire character or object from head to foot. Not as long as an establishing shot. Aka a wide shot.
Deep Focus
A shot that keeps the foreground, middle ground and background ALL in sharp focus.
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Dolly Zoom
A shot that sees the camera track forward toward a subject while simultaneously zooming out creating a woozy, vertiginous effect.
cinematic equivalent of the phrase "Uh-oh".
Dutch Tilt
A shot where the camera is tilted on its side to create a kooky angle. Often used to suggest disorientation.
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Establishing Shot
The clue is in the name. A shot, at the head of the scene, that clearly shows the locale the action is set in. Often comes after the aerial shot.
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i will use this shot type in the opening point scene of our film for the handshake part, it will establish the deal made between the policeman and the criminal killer
Cut-In
Shows some (other) part of the subject in detail.
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Point-of-View Shot (POV)
Shows a view from the subject's perspective.
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(OSS) Over-the-Shoulder Shot
Looking from behind a person at the subject.
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ECU (Extreme Close Up)
gets right in and shows extreme detail.
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